How to care for peace lily (air purification plant) - with photos (2023)

Spathiphyllum- also called the peace lily - is a popular houseplant with brilliant white flowers. The easy-care houseplant has large, glossy green leaves and long flower stalks.SpathiphyllumPlants thrive in a variety of light conditions, including low light and shade.

The plant's ability to remove toxins from indoor air is powerful.Spathiphylluman excellent plant for any room in your home. AlthoughSpathiphyllumcontains toxins, the plants are generally safe to handle. But it's probably best to keep itSpathiphyllumKeep the plants away from pets and children in case they chew on the leaves.

How to care for Spathiphyllum:peace lilies (Spathiphyllum) thrive in bright, filtered light, fertile, well-drained soil, and average room temperatures. For healthy growth, water the plant when the soil has partially dried and mist the foliage regularly to increase moisture. Fertilize every month during the growing season.

The 40 kinds ofSpathiphyllumbelong to the familyaraceaeand are closely related to the cove.

Although they are called lilies,Spathiphyllumis not akind of royal lily(lily). The plant's botanical name comes from the beautiful white spatulate leaves.

Other common names forSpathiphyllumPlants are cabinet plants, white candles, and peace lily. The last two common names refer to the white spathe leaf, which looks like a white sail or flag. Other types ofSpathiphyllumgo by names like mouna loa, madonna lily, and cupid's peace lily.

This article is a comprehensive guide toSpathiphyllumCareful. You'll learn how to grow these flowering plants indoors that brighten rooms and purify the air.

Spathiphyllum-Flor

Spathiphyllumit is popular for its showy white flowers.SpathiphyllumThe flowers consist of a spathe, a large leaf-shaped white or yellowish bract. The actual shoots grow on a spadix, a type of thick stem covered in small shoots.SpathiphyllumThe flower stalks are 10-30 cm long.

Most types ofSpathiphyllumthey have shiny snow-white spathes. other varieties ofSpathiphyllummay have yellowish or greenish leaves surrounding an orange spadix. The white, pod-shaped flowers provide a striking contrast to the broad, glossy green leaves.

Why doesn't my Spathiphyllum bloom?

The most common reason for thisSpathiphyllumnot blooming is a lack of bright light.SpathiphyllumThey typically bloom in spring and need direct and indirect sunlight to produce flowers. AlthoughSpathiphyllumit can survive in dark rooms, it does not flourish in places with low lighting or constant shade.

How do you get a Spathiphyllum plant to flower?

Foster aSpathiphyllumget them to flourish by giving them plenty of indirect light and watering them properly. AidSpathiphyllumproduce flowers, move to a brighter spot when not in bloom. Making sure it gets bright light can help prevent it from flowering.Spathiphyllumbloom again and again.

Most people buySpathiphyllumPlant when they are already flowering. Therefore, it can be disappointing when the plant does not flower again. put theSpathiphyllumPlanting pots on an east-facing window sill or near a south- or west-facing window in spring can encourage flowering. healthy oneSpathiphyllumshould produce several flowers per year under ideal growing conditions.

spathiphyllum care

Let's look at care options.Spathiphyllumso that it blooms regularly, its foliage is healthy and it is not attacked by pests or diseases.

Spathiphyllum Lichtbedarf

GrowSpathiphyllumin bright light but keep out of direct sunlight. Getting plenty of light encourages rapid growth and makes theSpathiphyllumproduce flowers. The right amount of light toSpathiphyllumCare must be filtered or a mixture of light and shadow.

AlthoughSpathiphyllumit's alow light plant type, rarely flowers in shady conditions. If you want to enjoy its luminous white flowers and there is little natural light, use artificial light to stimulate the growth of the plant. However,SpathiphyllumIt is an excellent tropical houseplant for offices,bedroom, or basement because of its glossy foliage.

growing upSpathiphyllumWhen you are indoors, make sure the sun is not shining all the time. Too much direct light will cause the leaves to turn yellow and develop brown spots. Yellow leaves can also be a sign that theSpathiphyllumthere is a serious lack of light.

The best soil for Spathiphyllum plants

Use a peat-based potting mix toSpathiphyllumit has excellent drainage. Or use a cactus soil mix as a suitable growing medium. The idealSpathiphyllumThe soil should contain some moisture but allow excess water to drain. Mix peat, loam and perlite for healthy growthSpathiphyllumpotted plants.

You can also use commercial potting soil that contains organic matter. However, you should improve the soil with perlite, bark chips, or coarse horticultural sand. Organic matter like peat will help retain some moisture. and the addition ofPerlite or similar soil amendmentimproves drainage and aerates the potting medium.

One of the worst things forSpathiphyllumit is when its roots are settled in moist and waterlogged soil. That can have several reasonsSpathiphyllumThe pot contains too much water. Some of them are:

• HeSpathiphyllumit has roots and the water cannot drain properly.
• Potting soil is too dense and needs better aeration.
• The drain hole in the bottom of the pot is clogged.

How to water Spathiphyllum

AguaSpathiphyllumas often as the topsoil dries out. If you water the plant, you should water the potting soil well. Pour filtered water or rainwater at room temperature until it runs out of the drainage holes. Allow the water to drain before placing the plant back in a bright spot.

How often should you water?Spathiphyllumdepends on several factors. During the growing season and hot weather, you will need to water your plantsSpathiphyllumplant once or twice a week. in winter whenSpathiphyllumGrowth slows, water less frequently, perhaps every two weeks or so.

But always let the dryness of the soil guide the frequency when watering yoursSpathiphyllumAttach. Please keep this in mindSpathiphyllumdoes not belong to themDrought Tolerant Houseplants. So avoid letting the soil dry out completely.

Full watering ensures deep hydration.SpathiphyllumRoot. Moisture allows the roots to absorb nutrients and promote healthy growth. Don't be afraid to soak your potting soil, as long as you let it partially dry between waterings.

Related reading:A Complete Guide to Watering Indoor Plants.

Temperature for cultivar Spathiphyllum en interior

SpathiphyllumPlants thrive in a temperature range of 65°F to 85°F (18°C to 29°C). Average room temperatures are ideal for growing these tropical houseplants.SpathiphyllumIt does not support temperatures below 12 °C or cold drafts. It is also important to avoid extreme temperatures to prevent stress on your houseplant.

grow Outdoors,Spathiphyllumdoes well in USDA zones 10b and 11. Temperatures below 65°F (18°C) in winter will stunt growth and frost will kill the plantSpathiphyllum. when you plantSpathiphyllumAs a garden plant, make sure it is in partial shade or dappled sunlight. This will prevent the plant from getting too hot in the summer and sunburn.

Spathiphyllum Moisture Requirements

Spathiphyllumit has an above-average moisture requirement that mimics its native tropical environment. To moisten the plant, regularly mist the leaves daily, grow with other plants, or place in a gravel tray. Try to keep humidity above 50 percent to ensure healthy growth.

Regular spraying of the leaves is the easiest way to moistenSpathiphyllum.Fill a spray bottle with warm distilled water and spray a fine mist around the foliage. Alternatively, you can add moisture by wiping the glossy leaves with a damp cloth. This plant cleaning not only moisturizes the leaves, but also removes dust.

spathiphyllum growth rate

Spathiphyllumit has a moderate growth rate, eventually reaching 18" to 24" (45 – 60 cm) in height. Light affects the growth ofSpathiphyllumPlant. Plant growth is fastest when grown in bright indirect light. In dark or shady rooms, the growth rate slows down significantly.

AlthoughSpathiphyllumThe plants grow in dark places, the leaves may end up drooping. You will also find that aSpathiphyllumThe plant will never flower if there is not enough light. Under ideal conditions, your plant should grow a few inches each year.

How to Fertilize Spathiphyllum Houseplants

Apply fertilizer monthlySpathiphyllumPlant in spring and summer. Feed your plants a balanced houseplant fertilizer to provide the proper nutrients. A water soluble fertilizer diluted 10-10-10 should be enough to ensure healthy growth and regular flowering. do not fertilizeSpathiphyllumin late fall and winter.

Regular fertilization during the growing season promotesSpathiphyllumGrowth. However, a buildup of mineral salts in the potting soil can lead to root burn and weak growth. To avoid this problem, wash the potting soil between waterings every two to three months. All you have to do is soak the soil well under running water for a few minutes. Drain the water. Then wait for the top layer of soil to dry out before watering again.

Keep reading:Fertilizers for houseplants: the best fertilizers for houseplants.

Spathiphyllum Pruning Instructions

plumSpathiphyllumstems near the base of the plant.Spathiphyllumit rarely needs pruning as it has a naturally bushy habit. The only time you'll need to prune this low-maintenance houseplant is to reduce its size. Also, pruning off dead or dying leaves can help improve the appearance of the plant.

AfterSpathiphyllumhas withered, cut the stems. A stem produces a single flower. So when its bloom fades, the stem turns brown and dies. Therefore, pruning the stems after the flowers have died will help direct energy toward foliage growth.

Spathiphyllum Propagation

Root division is the best way to propagate aSpathiphyllumAttach. To propagate the plant, remove it from its container, shake the soil off the roots, and then use a sharp, clean knife to cut the root ball into two or three pieces. Make sure there are some healthy stems and leaves attached to each part of the root.

The best time for propagation.SpathiphyllumPlanting is in spring.Spathiphyllumit can be sensitive to change, and a newly propagated plant may wilt after transplanting. Spring propagation ensures vigorous plant growth and this gives theSpathiphylluma better chance of survival.

Transplanting Spathiphyllum (Peace Lily) Plants

Time to replant oneSpathiphyllumPlant when the root joins. To transplant the houseplant, remove it from its existing container. Detangles roots and cuts off brown-looking dead roots. Place the root ball in a new pot and fill the container with the appropriate potting soil.

If you want to foster further growth, transfer thoseSpathiphyllumto a larger pot. If you want to restrict growth, cut back about a third of the roots and transplant into a similarly sized pot.

How do you know that aSpathiphyllumIs it root bound and needs to be repotted? Here are some tell-tale signs that your peace lily is root-tied:

• You notice the roots sticking out of the drainage holes in the pot.
• The water takes longer to come out of the pot because potting soil is thick and dense.
• Water accumulates on the surface of the earth because it cannot be drained.
• HeSpathiphyllumPlant growth slows down even though it is the growing season.

Is Spatiphyllum poisonous to cats and dogs?

SpathiphyllumThe plants are poisonous to cats and dogs. Hedice ASPCAHeSpathiphyllumcontains insoluble calcium oxalates. This toxic substance can cause mouth irritation, drooling, a burning sensation around the mouth, vomiting, and difficulty swallowing. if you haveSpathiphyllumPlants at home, keep them away from cats, dogs or other pets.

Is the Spathiphyllum (Peace Lily) poisonous to humans?

taking parts ofSpathiphyllumit is toxic to humans. researchers outNorth Carolina State ExtensionTo say that the plant has moderate properties.Spathiphyllumit can cause a burning sensation in the mouth and swelling of the lips. Otherstudiesshow that contact with the plant can cause dermatitis in people with sensitive skin.

Common Problems When Growing Spathiphyllum Plants Indoors

What pests affect the growth of Spathiphyllum?

SpathiphyllumPlants are quite resistant toIndoor Plant Pests. However,Red spider,Woodlouse, Yaphidscan affect plant growth. Clean the leaves regularly to keep insects away. If the plants become infested, use an insecticidal soap or neem oil solution to eradicate the pests.

Related reading: How to get rid of indoor plant pests naturally.

What diseases can affect Spathiphyllum plants?

Root rot caused by overwatering or poor drainage can cause it.SpathiphyllumDisease. If you notice the leaves turning brown and wilting, your houseplant may have diseased roots. To revive a dying personSpathiphyllumRepot the plant in fresh, sterile potting soil. Also, remove any signs of dead or rotten roots to bring your plant back to life.

Brown tips on Spathiphyllum leaves

The most common reason for brown tips is inSpathiphyllumwatered or submerged. But the lack of humidity or the accumulation of fertilizing salts can also be the cause.Spathiphyllumthe leaves turn brown. Trim unsightly brown leaves and adjust your watering schedule or increase humidity.

Why do Spathiphyllum leaves fall?

Irrigation problems, whether too much or too little, causeSpathiphyllumto hang leaves What if you water your plant correctly andSpathiphyllumAre the leaves still hanging? Cold drafts or sudden changes in temperature can cause all kinds ofSpathiphyllumThe plants wither and the leaves look droopy.

Is Spathiphyllum an Air Purifying Houseplant?

SpathiphyllumCleans the air in the home by removing toxins from it. according to aNASA studyin air purifying houseplants,SpathiphyllumIt can remove harmful airborne chemicals such as benzene, formaldehyde and trichlorethylene. A combination ofother indoor plants that filter the airasenglish ivy,golden pothos,Dracaena 'Warneckii,' Ysansevieriacan help improve indoor air quality.

Variedades of Spathiphyllum

These are some of the most common varieties ofSpathiphyllumgrow indoors:

Spathiphyllum wallisii (Friedenslilie)

Spathiphyllum wallisiiit is the most common variety of the species. Also known as peace lily, Madonna lily, spoonbill flower, or white candles, this popular houseplant has creamy-white flowers at the end of a long stem. The spathe turns whitish-green in color as the plant matures.

Spathiphyllum cochlearispathum (Cupid-Friedenslilie)

The speciesSpathiphyllum cochlearispathumalso known as the peace lily. The evergreen foliage plant has broad, glossy green leaves and bright white flowers that bloom regularly throughout the year.

Spathiphyllum floribundum (Schneeblume)

pictures ofA Spathiphyllum in bloomshow that the great spathe is lime green to yellowish green in color. HeSpathiphyllumThe flowers are on a thick, fleshy, creamy-white spadix.

Berg-Spathiphyllum

Another type of peace lily is theBerg-Spathiphyllum. Glossy, dark green leaves contrasted with a pure white spathe help identify this houseplant.

Spathiphyllum ortgiesii Regel

Native to Mexico, theSpathiphyllum ortgiesiiproduces a considerable white spathe, more oval in shape than other species ofSpathiphyllumFlor.

Spathiphyllum silvicola

HeSpathiphyllum silvicolaIt comes from Colombia and Costa Rica. like all kinds ofSpathiphyllum, the flowers consist of a whitish green spathe and a yellowish spadix.

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